Lassa fever: Ondo, Edo, and Bauchi account for 70 percent of cases

The recent report from the Nigeria Centre for Disease Control (NCDC) showed that as of July 24, 2022, three states contributed 70 percent of the total cases of Lassa fever in the country.

The three states are Ondo, Edo, and Bauchi with a Lassa fever burden of 30 percent, 26 percent, and 14 percent respectively.

Furthermore, between July 18 to 24, new confirmed cases increased to 10 from five the previous week. Sadly, two persons lost their lives during the period under consideration.

Therefore, since the beginning of the year, the total confirmed cases of Lassa fever are 857, with 164 total deaths reported.

The NCDC said: “Cumulatively from week 1 to week 29, 2022, 164 deaths have been reported with a Case Fatality Rate (CFR) of 19.1 percent, which is lower than the CFR for the same period in 2021 (23.7 percent).

“In total for 2022, 24 states have recorded at least one confirmed case across 99 Local Government Areas.

“Of all confirmed cases, 70 percent are from Ondo (30 percent), Edo (26 percent), and Bauchi (14 percent) states. The predominant age group affected is 21-30 years (Range: 0 to 90 years, median age: 30 years). The male-to-female ratio for confirmed cases is 1:0.8.

“The number of suspected cases has increased compared to that reported for the same period in 2021. One new Healthcare worker was affected in Ondo State.

“National Lassa fever multi-partner, multi-sectoral Technical Working Group (TWG) continues to coordinate the response activities at all levels.”

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